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Creating/Printing
Maps - Layout View
Concepts:
layout View
data View
ArcMap has two ways to view GIS data, the 'Data View' and
the 'Layout View'.
Switching
views
There are two ways to switch views. On the 'View'
menu you can
choose the view you want to see, and also the buttons next to the
scrollbar can be used.

Data View
The 'Data View' is used when you are doing some type of
analysis, or processing/editing GIS data, labels, etc. The 'Data
View' displays the contents of a data
frame and is based on the units in your GIS data (typically
meters). The scale of the 'Data View' is based on your computer
screen, not a printed map. If you print out the data view, you
will only get what's shown in the view.

Layout
View
The 'Layout View' is used to actually compose a printed map. It
displays an actual printed
page, and
whatever map elements
are on that
page. The units of the 'Layout View' are based on the page
(typically inches). The scale of the 'Layout View' is based on
the scale of the active data frame in the page itself. Here is an
example - note the obvious outline of the page edge and map elements
such as the north arrow and legend. If you print out the layout
view, you will get the complete map.

Any
element in
the layout view can be moved or resized by clicking on it with your
mouse and dragging one of the 'buttons' that will then show up.
Here is an example resizing a north arrow (but it could be anything on
the layout view):

Layout toolbar
The layout view
includes a layout toolbar to help you compose your layout. It
should automatically appear when you switch to layout view, if not you
will have to turn it on. It
looks
like this:

These tools and buttons allow you to change the amount of the layout
(or
page) you see on your screen in the layout view. None of these buttons will actually change
your map - only the portion of the page that you are seeing at any
given time.
Zoom in to a portion of the page
to see it more clearly
Pan to a portion of
the page to see it more clearly
Zoom to see the entire
page in the layout view
Zoom to 100% -
elements on the screen are the same size as they will appear on the page
'Previous' and 'Next' for
any of the above buttons/tools
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