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NLCD_2001_Canopy_Closure.lyr
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
- Publication_Date: 20030901
- Title: NLCD_2001_Canopy_Closure.lyr
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: None
- Issue_Identification: None
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Sioux Falls, SD
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
- Online_Linkage:
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\\CSU-EIA1PCGIS2\D$\melcd_data\nlcd_2001_canopy_closure\nlcd_2001_canopy_closure.tif
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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The National Land Cover Database 2001 tree canopy layer for mapping zone 66 was produced through a cooperative project conducted by the Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics (MRLC) Consortium. The MRLC Consortium is a partnership of federal agencies (www.mrlc.gov), consisting of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the U.S. Forest Service (USFS), the National Park Service (NPS), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). One of the primary goals of the project is to generate a current, consistent, seamless, and accurate National Land cover Database (NLCD) circa 2001 for the United States at medium spatial resolution. For a detailed definition and discussion on MRLC and the NLCD 2001 products, refer to Homer et al. (2003) and <http://www.mrlc.gov/mrlc2k.asp>.
The NLCD 2001 was created by partitioning the U.S. into mapping zones. A total of 66 mapping zones were delineated within the conterminous U.S. based on ecoregion and geographical characteristics, edge matching features and the size requirement of Landsat mosaics. Mapping zone 66 encompasses whole or portions of several states including the states of Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont. Questions about the NLCD mapping zone 66 can be directed to the NLCD 2001 land cover mapping team at the National Center, EROS, Sioux Falls, SD (605) 594-6151 or mrlc@usgs.gov.
- Purpose:
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The goal of this project is to provide the Nation with complete, current and consistent public domain information on its land use and land cover.
- Supplemental_Information:
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Corner Coordinates (center of pixel, projection meters) Upper Left Corner: 1757175 meters(X), 3107715 meters(Y) Lower Right Corner: 2289375 meters(X), 2479545 meters(Y) Spatial-specific information not available
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date:
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REQUIRED: The year (and optionally month, or month and day) for which the data set corresponds to the ground.
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19990831
- Ending_Date: 20031012
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.996979
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -65.893981
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.160445
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.264279
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: tree canopy
- Theme_Keyword: GIS
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: USGS
- Theme_Keyword: digital spatial data
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Category
- Theme_Keyword: imagery
- Theme_Keyword: Base Maps
- Theme_Keyword: Earth Cover
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
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U.S. Department of Commerce, 1995, Countries, dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, and their principal administrative divisions, Federal Information Processing Standard 10-4,): Washington, D.C., National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: U.S.
- Place_Keyword: US
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: zone 66
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
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U.S. Department of Commerce, 1987, Codes for the identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the outlying areas of the United States, and associated areas (Federal Information Processing Standard 5-2): Washington, D.C., National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Place_Keyword: ME
- Place_Keyword: NH
- Place_Keyword: VT
- Place_Keyword: Maine
- Place_Keyword: New Hampshire
- Place_Keyword: Vermont
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints: None
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Services Representative
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: National Center, EROS
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Contact_Instructions:
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The USGS point of contact is for questions relating to the data display and download from this web site. For questions regarding data content and quality, refer to: <http://www.mrlc.gov/mrlc2k.asp> or email: mrlc@usgs.gov
- Data_Set_Credit: U.S. Geological Survey, Sanborn Solutions
- Security_Information:
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- Security_Classification_System: None
- Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Security_Handling_Description: N/A
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.2 (Build 3790) Service Pack 1; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Quantitative_Attribute_Accuracy_Assessment:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Value: 93
- Attribute_Accuracy_Explanation:
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The above listed value is the overall accuracy obtained for tree canopy in the cross-validation study for mapping zone 66.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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30 1-m resolution DOQQs across mapping zone 66 were classified into either tree canopy or non-tree canopy areas, and then values summed within each 30 meter Landsat pixel cell to obtain the percentage of tree canopy.
- Completeness_Report:
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This NLCD product of mapping zone 66 Tree Canopy layer is the version dated 09-01-2003.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: N/A
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: N/A
- Lineage:
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- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The method employed to map tree canopy density for NLCD 2001 consists of three key steps: deriving reference data of tree canopy density from the high spatial resolution images, calibrating density prediction models using reference data and Landsat spectral bands, and extrapolating the developed models spatially to map per-pixel tree canopy density. This method is described in detail in Huang et al. (2001). This approach was applied to mapping zone 66 by Sanborn Solutions.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Landsat ETM, DOQQ, National Center, EROS
- Process_Date: Unknown
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS NLCD
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Space Imaging - Sanborn Solutions
- Contact_Person: Andrew Brenner
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 455 E Eisenhower Pkwy, #240
- City: Ann Arbor
- State_or_Province: MI
- Postal_Code: 48104
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (734) 213-1060
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: NA
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (734) 231-1085
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: abrenner@sanborn.com
- Hours_of_Service: 9am-5pm EST M-F
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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To develop adequate training data for tree canopy density estimation, 30 1-m resolution DOQQs across mapping zone 66 were classified into either tree canopy or non-tree canopy areas, and then values summed within each 30 meter Landsat pixel cell to obtain the percentage of tree canopy. The training data were selected based on the degree of variance each training data set possesses with regards to Landsat ETM+ imagery used for mapping. Each added training data set decreased the amount of variance present within the Landsat data as a whole. The process was repeated until the required number of samples had been allocated. By combining the training data with Landsat spectral data and other ancillary data, tree canopy prediction models were developed using "Cubist". After the best combination of possible input data layers had been determined and the final percent canopy density layer produced, a mask was made from the final landcover classification of the mapping zone and was used to eliminate those pixels from the canopy density file that fall into non-forested areas. The mask includes 5 land cover classes (deciduous forest, coniferous forest, mixed forest, woody wetlands, and developed open space). Acquisition dates of Landsat ETM+ (TM) scenes used for land cover classification in this zone are as follows:
SPRING-
Index 1 for Path 10/Row 29 on 05/17/03 = Scene_ID 7010029000313750
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 27 on 05/16/03 = Scene_ID 5011027000313610
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 28 on 05/16/03 = Scene_ID 5011028000313610
Index 3 for Path 11/Row 29 on 04/29/00 = Scene_ID 7011029000012050
Index10 for Path 11/Row 30 on 04/14/03 = Scene_ID 5011030000310410
Index 6 for Path 12/Row 27 on 05/12/02 = Scene_ID 7012027000213250
Index 8 for Path 12/Row 28 on 05/25/01 = Scene_ID 7012028000114550
Index 7 for Path 12/Row 29 on 05/04/02 = Scene_ID 5012029000212410
Index 9 for Path 12/Row 30 on 05/09/01 = Scene_ID 7012030000112950
Index 4 for Path 13/Row 29 on 05/08/01 = Scene_ID 5013029000112810
Index 4 for Path 13/Row 30 on 05/08/01 = Scene_ID 5013030000112810
Index 5 for Path 14/Row 29 on 05/07/01 = Scene_ID 7014029000112750
LEAF ON (Summer)-
Index 1 for Path 10/Row 29 on 06/28/01 = Scene_ID 7010029000117950
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 27 on 08/09/02 = Scene_ID 7011027000222150
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 28 on 08/09/02 = Scene_ID 7011028000222150
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 29 on 08/09/02 = Scene_ID 7011029000222150
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 30 on 08/09/02 = Scene_ID 7011030000222150
Index 3 for Path 12/Row 27 on 07/20/01 = Scene_ID 5012027000120110
Index 3 for Path 12/Row 28 on 07/20/01 = Scene_ID 5012028000120110
Index 4 for Path 12/Row 29 on 05/25/01 = Scene_ID 7012029000114550
Index 5 for Path 12/Row 30 on 06/21/02 = Scene_ID 5012030000217210
Index 6 for Path 13/Row 29 on 06/04/02 = Scene_ID 7013029000215550
Index 7 for Path 13/Row 30 on 08/31/99 = Scene_ID 7013030009924350
Index 8 for Path 14/Row 29 on 06/08/01 = Scene_ID 7014029000115950
LEAF-OFF (Fall)-
Index 1 for Path 10/Row 29 on 10/02/01 = Scene_ID 7010029000127550
Index 2 for Path 11/Row 27 on 10/04/02 = Scene_ID 5011027000227710
Index 3 for Path 11/Row 28 on 10/01/01 = Scene_ID 5011028000127410
Index 4 for Path 11/Row 29 on 10/22/00 = Scene_ID 7011029000029650
Index 5 for Path 12/Row 27 on 09/30/01 = Scene_ID 7012027000127350
Index 5 for Path 12/Row 28 on 09/30/01 = Scene_ID 7012028000127350
Index 6 for Path 12/Row 29 on 10/16/01 = Scene_ID 7012029000128950
Index 7 for Path 12/Row 30 on 10/16/01 = Scene_ID 7012030000128950
Index 8 for Path 13/Row 29 on 10/12/00 = Scene_ID 5013029000028610
Index 9 for Path 13/Row 30 on 10/20/00 = Scene_ID 7013030000029450
Index 9 for Path 14/Row 29 on 10/12/03 = Scene_ID 5014029000328510
Landsat data and ancillary data used for the tree canopy -
Data Type of DEM composed of 1 band of Continuous Variable Type.
Data Type of Slope composed of 1 band of Continuous Variable Type.
Data Type of Aspect composed of 1 band of Categorical Variable Type.
Data type of Position Index composed of 1 band of Continuous Variable Type.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Landsat ETM, DEM
- Process_Date: Unknown
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS NLCD
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Service Representative
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: National Center, EROS
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Contact_Instructions:
-
The USGS point of contact is for questions relating to the data display and download from this web site. Questions about this NLCD mapping zone can be directed to the NLCD 2001 land cover mapping team at the National Center, EROS, Sioux Falls, SD (605) 594-6151 or mrlc@usgs.gov.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Metadata imported.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: C:\DOCUME~1\MICHAE~1.SMI\LOCALS~1\Temp\xml570.tmp
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Metadata imported.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: C:\DOCUME~1\MICHAE~1.SMI\LOCALS~1\Temp\4\xml11.tmp
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
- Raster_Object_Information:
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- Raster_Object_Type: Pixel
- Row_Count: 17934
- Column_Count: 16991
- Vertical_Count: 1
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Planar:
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- Map_Projection:
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- Map_Projection_Name: Albers Conical Equal Area
- Albers_Conical_Equal_Area:
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- Standard_Parallel: 29.500000
- Standard_Parallel: 45.500000
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -96.000000
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 23.000000
- False_Easting: 0.000000
- False_Northing: 0.000000
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
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- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: row and column
- Coordinate_Representation:
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- Abscissa_Resolution: 30.000000
- Ordinate_Resolution: 30.000000
- Planar_Distance_Units: meters
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: Band_1
- Entity_Type_Definition: NLDC Canopy Layer
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: National Land Cover Database 2001
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: ObjectID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain:
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Value
- Attribute_Definition: Percent Canopy
- Attribute_Definition_Source: NLCD 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 1
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percentage
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Red
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Green
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Blue
- Overview_Description:
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- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Attributes defined by USGS and ESRI.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
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Attribute accuracy is described, where present, with each attribute defined in the Entity and Attribute Section. Note: To ensure all areas of mapping zone 66 are completely covered, a 3,000 meter (100 Landsat pixels) buffer was added to the boundary of mapping zone 66.
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Service Representative
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: National Center, EROS
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Contact_Instructions:
-
The USGS point of contact is for questions relating to the data display and download from this web site. Questions about the NLCD mapping zone 66 can be directed to the NLCD 2001 land cover mapping team at the National Center, EROS, Sioux Falls, SD (605) 594-6151 or mrlc@usgs.gov.
- Resource_Description: Downloadable data
- Distribution_Liability:
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Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the USGS, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the USGS regarding the use of the data on any other system, nor does the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Data may have been compiled from various outside sources. Spatial information may not meet National Map Accuracy Standards. This information may be updated without notification. The USGS shall not be liable for any activity involving these data,installation, fitness of the data for a particular purpose, its use, or analyses results.
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
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- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Format_Name: Raster file
- Format_Version_Number: ArcGIS 9.0
- Format_Specification: ASCII
- Transfer_Size: 0.000
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
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- Computer_Contact_Information:
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- Network_Address:
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- Network_Resource_Name: <http://seamless.usgs.gov>
- Access_Instructions:
-
The URL <http://seamless.usgs.gov> provides a map interface that allows for data downloads within a customer defined area of interest. Zoom tools are available that can be used to investigate areas of interest on the map interface. The download tool allows the customer to capture layers from the map, utilizing the Seamless Data Distribution System process for downloading. A request summary page is then generated with the download layers listed. By clicking the "download" button on the summary page, a zipped file will be generated that can be saved on the customer's computer. The file can then be unzipped and imported into various user software applications.
- Online_Computer_and_Operating_System: Not available for dissemination
- Fees: None
- Ordering_Instructions: Contact Customer Services
- Turnaround: Variable
- Custom_Order_Process: Contact Customer Services Representative
- Technical_Prerequisites:
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ESRI ArcMap Suite and/or Arc/Info software, and supporting operating systems.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20060706
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Person: REQUIRED: The person responsible for the metadata information.
- Contact_Position: Customer Services Representative
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: National Center, EROS
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Security_Information:
-
- Metadata_Security_Classification_System: None
- Metadata_Extensions:
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- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
- Metadata_Extensions:
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- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
- Metadata_Extensions:
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- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Thu Jul 06 14:49:13 2006