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Home > Explore! > Geologic Hazards > Earthquakes > Cryoseisms > Reports in Maine

Reports of earth shaking in Maine possibly due to cryoseisms.

In each instance listed below, the reported effects were felt by a single household or a few neighbors, and occurred when the New England seismic monitoring network detected no true earthquake activity. These reports were received by the Maine Geological Survey (MGS) by phone, e-mail, or web site submission.

Report 1.
DateJanuary 14, 2000 and January 15, 2000
Local Time4-8 a.m. At least three or four times both nights.
TownSkowhegan
Reported effectsDeep rumbling that seemed to quickly pass through the house. House creaked, windows rattled, small objects vibrated.
MGS CommentsProbable cryoseisms. Occurrence during cold overnight hours, and recurrence on successive nights are typical. National Weather Service records from the town of Gray show that south-central Maine had unusually warm temperatures from January 1 to 12 (including rain), followed by a week of very cold temperatures. In addition, the ground was bare until the first measurable snowfall of the winter on January 16. This is the ideal weather scenario for the reported cryoseisms on the 14th and 15th.
Report 2.
DateDecember 13, 2000
Local Time7:20 p.m.
TownHollis
Reported effectsFelt chair and computer "shudder" and house vibrate twice, for 3-4 seconds each, about 5 minutes apart.
MGS CommentsAccording to the National Weather Service records for December, 2000, the temperature did drop dramatically on the 13th, after two warm days, and there was no snow cover until the 14th, so cryoseisms could occur. But the low temperature was still above zero, and the reported occurrence in early evening would not have been during the coldest part of the day, so it is uncertain whether this was a cryoseism.
Report 3.
DateFebruary 11, 2002
Local Time7:35 p.m.
TownWayne
Reported effectsBooming sound
MGS CommentsFebruary, 2002, was marked by a lack of snowfall and generally warm temperatures (see NWS monthly summary). The daily record shows overnight temperatures dropped to near zero from 2/11 to 2/14, so this report might represent a cryoseism.
Report 4.
DateFebruary 25, 2003
Local Time3 a.m.
TownPhillips
Reported effectsLoud boom. Crack outside, in snow crust, 1/2 inch wide and 30 ft. long. Crack in concrete cellar floor the length of the house (70 ft.)
MGS CommentsRecords from the National Weather Service office in Gray for February, 2003 show that after being unseasonably warm from the 19th to the 24th, overnight temperatures did drop to zero on the 25th. The reported occurrence at 3 a.m. is typical of cryoseisms. But there was significant snow cover at the time, which is unusual for cryoseisms.
Report 5.
DateJanuary 14, 2004
Local Time12:30 a.m.
TownLewiston
Reported effectsWhole house shook hard for maybe 3 seconds. Felt like an explosion down the street. Rumbling, but no noise.
MGS CommentsNational Weather Service records for early January, 2004, show ideal conditions for cryoseisms: Very thin snow cover, seasonable or above normal temperatures from January 1 to 7, then a cold snap from the 8th to the 16th. The high temperature in Gray on the date of this report was 3 degrees below zero, with a low of -14. Probably a cryoseism.
Report 6.
DateJanuary 15, 2004
Local Timearound 10 p.m.
TownsTurner - Mechanic Falls area
Reported effectsCounty Emergency Management officials received several calls about shaking and loud noises.
MGS CommentsProbably cryoseisms. This was the second consecutive day of subzero temperatures.
Report 7.
DateJanuary 16, 2004
Local Time3:50 a.m.
TownsMontville and Unity
Reported effectsModerately loud rumble and tremor, similar to blasting of bedrock during construction. People were awakened.
MGS CommentsReports from the two towns were probably separate small cryoseism events at about the same time. Third consecutive day of subzero temperatures.
Report 8.
DateJanuary 26, 2004
Local Time5:15 a.m.
TownKennebunk
Reported effectsModerately loud boom. Small crack in ground for 25-30 feet. Neighbors did not notice anything.
MGS CommentsNational Weather Service records in southern Maine for late January, 2004, show ideal conditions for cryoseisms: No snow cover, seasonable temperatures from January 17 to 22, then a cold snap with high temperatures in the teens, and low temperatures below zero. Probably a cryoseism.
Report 9.
DateJanuary 21, 2005
Local Time2:08 a.m.
TownAuburn
Reported effectsLoud rattling noises awakened people in house. Lamps and other objects on tables vibrated and moved. Caused new crack in driveway, about ¼ inch wide. Cracked ceramic tile in kitchen.
MGS CommentsProbably a cryoseism. National Weather Service records in southern Maine for January, 2005, show seasonable to above normal temperatures from January 1 to 16, then a cold snap from the 17th to the 21st. Relatively thin snow cover after rain on the 14th. Occurrence after midnight and presence of a crack on plowed driveway are consistent with cryoseism.
Report 10.
DateJanuary 28, 2005
Local Time11:58 p.m.
TownEustis
Reported effectsModerately loud noise - I'd call it a good jolt. I checked the basement [for damage]. Small objects vibrated.
MGS CommentsProbably a cryoseism. National Weather Service records in southern Maine for January, 2005, show cold nighttime temperatures from the 17th to the 28th. Occurrence at midnight and felt effects are typical of cryoseisms.
Report 11.
DateJanuary 28 and 30, 2005
Local Time(1/28) 8:30 and 10:45 p.m.;
(1/30) 6:30, 7:30, 8:45, and 9:10 p.m.
TownLimington
Reported effectsNoise and ground shaking. A neighbor went outside to see if his car had exploded. Crack in paved driveway.
MGS CommentsProbably cryoseisms. National Weather Service records in southern Maine for January, 2005, show cold nighttime temperatures from the 17th to the 30th. Repeated occurrence on different nights is common.

Web text by Henry Berry

Last updated on April 27, 2012