Worker Misclassification
Worker misclassification occurs when an employer hires a worker and improperly classifies the person as an “independent contractor” rather than as an “employee."
Understanding the Law
How Misclassification Impacts You
Resource Links
Report Worker Misclassification
General Characteristics of Employees and Independent Contractors
Independent Contractor
- Free from direction and control
- Has necessary skills and training to complete job
- Has a business location
- Performs services for multiple customers
- Sets own hours
- Determines own price for contracted services
- Not eligible for employee benefits
- Provides equipment and tools used to complete job
- Supplies materials needed to do job
- Personally liable for errors and/or accidents
- Files self-employment taxes
- Has right to hire and fire workers
- Must legally complete each contract
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Employee
- Means and manner of work are (or can be) controlled
by employer
- May be trained by employer to perform job
- May work at employer’s business location
- Works for one employer, may serve that employer’s customers
Hours set by employer
- Accepts wage, salary, or commission determined by
the employer
- Employer may provide and control equipment and
tools
- Employer may purchase materials and supplies
- Employer liable for employee errors and/or accidents
- Is hired and can be fired by employer
- May quit working for an employer at any time
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